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Why Is 1% Loss Significant?


A video feed does not need much speed, only from 128K to 3 Mbps, but any amount of loss causes problems. H.323, the application that Doug was using to give his presentation, is an example of an application family that does not tolerate loss. Loss is significant to any real-time application, except voice. This affects remote labs, video conferencing, and anyone trying to do high bandwidth over long distance (because of current TCP characteristics). There are several new high-speed TCP algorithms under development that may fix this problem but it will be at least 3-5 years before they are in common use. The concept of zero-packet loss tolerance by some application families needs to be communicated more clearly to a broad audience.


Back to Case Study

t is a cakebox? It is a small, inexpensive PC running Linux. It is configured such that, when you plug it into a DHCP-enabled Ethernet port and give it power, it registers its presence with an LDAP server where it logs its current IP address so you can “find” it. You can then connect to it remotely and run a series of network utilities (like Iperf, traceroute, and pchar). Cakeboxes were developed by Internet2 to test H.323 video conferencing capabilities and have been used for a variety of other end-to-end performance tests. Instructions on “building” a cakebox are available to member institutions upon request.
DHCP-enabled Ethernet port and give it power, it registers its presence with an LDAP server where it logs its current IP address so you can “find” it. You can then connect to it remotely and run a series of network utilities (like Iperf, traceroute, and pchar). Cakeboxes were developed by Internet2 to test H.323 video conferencing capabilities and have been used for a variety of other end-to-end performance tests. Instructions on “building” a cakebox are available to member institutions upon request.


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